Bcs English model test-15

Time starts from now

1. He has been ill ___ Friday last.

a. from

b. on

c. in

d. since

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. since

Explanation:
Present Perfect continuous Tense এ সময়ের শুরুর সীমা বুঝালে (Point of time) since এবং সময়ের ব্যাপ্তি বুঝালে (period of time) for বসে।
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2. He gave up ___ football when he got married.

a. of playing

b. to play

c. palying

d. play

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. palying

Explanation:
Give up- এর পর verb + ing হয়।
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3. Do not make a noise while your father__

a. is sleeping

b. has slept

c. asleep

d. is being asleep

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. is sleeping

Explanation:
While যুক্ত দুটি clause এর ক্ষেত্রে while এর পরে সাধারণত Prsent continuous/ past continuous হবে।
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4. No one can ___ that he is clever.

a. deny

b. defy

c. denounce

d. discard

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. deny

Explanation:
deny - অস্বীকার করা; defy - আহ্বান করা; denounce- সমালােচনা করা; discard- পরিত্যাগ করা।
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5. He divided the money ___ the two childred.

a. over

b. in between

c. among

d. between

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. between

Explanation:
দুয়ের মধ্যে হলে between আর দুয়ের অধিক হলে among preposition বসে।
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6. 'Out and out' means__

a. Not at all

b. Brave

c. Throughly

d. Whole heartedly

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. Throughly

Explanation:
'Out and out'- সম্পূর্ণভাবে (Throughly)।
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7. 'Maiden speech' means-

a. Late speech

b. Early speech

c. Final speech

d. First speech

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. First speech

Explanation:
Maiden speech' এর অর্থ হলাে প্রথম বক্তৃতা (First speech)
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8. As the sun __ , I decided to go out.

a. has shone

b. shine

c. was shining

d. shines

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. was shining

Explanation:
as/since যুক্ত অতীত কালের দুটি কাজের মধ্যে যেটি আগে ঘটেছে সেটি past continuous হবে।
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9. The lights have been blown ___ by the strong wind.

a. out

b. off

c. away

d. up

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. out

Explanation:
Blown out - নিভে যাওয়া, Blown away - উড়িয়ে নিয়ে যাওয়া, Blown up- বিস্ফোরিত হওয়া, Blown off- বাম্পাদি ছড়িয়ে দেওয়া।
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10. If we went concrete proof, we are looking for-

a. building material

b. something to cover a path

c. clear evidence

d. a cement mixer

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. clear evidence

Explanation:
এখানে, concrete proof এর অর্থ হচ্ছে স্পষ্ট প্রমাণ (clear evidence) এর সাথে সঙ্গতিপূর্ণ।
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11. What is the meaning of 'White Elephant'?

a. An elephant of white colour

b. A hoarder

c. A black marketer

d. A very costly or troublesome possession

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. A very costly or troublesome possession

Explanation:
White Elephant'এর অর্থ অতিরিক্ত মূল্যবান ও ব্যয়বহুল সম্পদ যা ভােগান্তির সৃষ্টি করে। 'White Elephant' একটি phrase and idioms যার অর্থ কাজে আসে না অথচ দামি ও অসুবিধাজনক
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12. A person who writes about his own life writes-

a. a biography

b. a diary

c. a chronicle

d. an autobiography

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. an autobiography

Explanation:
diary- দিনপঞ্জিকা, biography- জীবনী, autobiography- আত্মজীবনী, chronicle- ঘটনাপঞ্জি ।
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13. A 'pilgrim' is a person who undertakes a journey to a-

a. mosque

b. new country

c. holy place

d. bazar

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. holy place

Explanation:
পবিত্র স্থানে (holy place) যাত্রা করাকে pilgrim (তীর্থ যাত্রা) বলে।
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14. The correct spelling is-

a. Humorious

b. Humorous

c. Humourius

d. Humurious

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. Humorous

Explanation:
Humorous(হিউমরাস)একটি adjective এটির অর্থ রসাত্নক সরস, সকৌতুক।
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15. The word 'ecological' is related to-

a. Demography

b. Pollution

c. Atmosphere

d. Environment

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. Environment

Explanation:
ecological - বাস্তুসংস্থান সম্পর্কিত; Demography - জনসংখ্যা সম্পর্কিত বিদ্যা, Pollution- দূষণ, Atmosphere- বায়ুমন্ডল।
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16. 'Paediatric' relates to the treatment of-

a. adults

b. children

c. women

d. old people

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. children

Explanation:
Paediatric- শিশুসম্পর্কিত চিকিৎসাবিদ্যা।
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17. Choose the right word to fill the blank:
It will be your task to make sure the __ of traffic is maintained without interruption.

a. circulation

b. current

c. flow

d. procession

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. flow

Explanation:
circulation -প্রচার, current - স্রোত, procession - শোভাযাত্রা , flow - গতি। flow যে সব ক্ষেত্রে ব্যবহৃত হয়- flow of information, flow of goods and services
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18. Choose the right word to fill the blank:
I should appreciate it if you could complete this work ___ Thurseday.

a. till

b. until

c. upto

d. by

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. by

Explanation:
নির্দিষ্ট সময়ের মধ্যে বুঝাতে by' preposition বসে।
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19. Choose the right word to fill the blank:
Since his retirment, Mr. Chowdhury, who was ___ a teacher, has written four novels.

a. formerly

b. prsently

c. proffer

d. usually

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. formerly

Explanation:
উপরিউক্ত বাক্যে retirment থাকায় সাবেক অর্থে formerly বসবে।
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20. The proper function of the press is surely to __ the man in the street with facts.

a. equip

b. deliver

c. proffer

d. provide

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. provide

Explanation:
equip - সজ্জিত করা, deliver - বিলি করা, proffer- প্রস্তাব, বিনিময়রের প্রস্তাব প্রভৃতি , provide-সরবরাহ করা।
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21. Choose the right word to fill the blank:
The Democratic party's candidate ___ defate in the small hour of the morning.

a. consented

b. agreed

c. accepted

d. granted

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. accepted

Explanation:
consent-সম্মতি দেওয়া, agree-রাজি হওয়া, accept- গ্রহণ করা, grant-অনুমােদন/মঞ্জুর করা।
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22. Choose the right word to fill the blank:
Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have __

a. different

b. separate

c. complete

d. lonely

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. separate

Explanation:
different - বিভিন্ন ভিন্ন; separate - পৃথক; complete- সম্পূর্ণ; lonely -একাকী।
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23. Fill in the blank with the correct phrase:
He ___ arrested if he had tried to leave the country.

a. would

b. could be

c. would have been

d. must be

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. would have been

Explanation:
শৰ্তমূলক বাক্যে if যুক্ত clause -টি past perfect হলে principle Clause -টি Perfect Conditional অর্থাৎ would have/might have/ could have বসবে।
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24. Fill in the blank with the correct phrase:
___ your shoes before entering the mosque.

a. Put out

b. Put off

c. Put away

d. d) Put on

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. Put off

Explanation:
Put out- নিভানো; Put off - খুলে ফেলা; Put on- পরিধান করা; Put away - কোন কিছু যথাস্থানে রাখা।
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25. Identify the correct synonym for the word 'Magnanimous'

a. generous

b. unkind

c. revengeful

d. friendly

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. generous

Explanation:
Magnanimous- মহানুভব(generous), revengeful- প্রতিশােধপরায়ণ; unkind - নির্দয়।
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26. Identify the correct passive form of-
'He is going to open a shop.'

a. He is being gone to open a shop.

b. A shop is being gone opned by him.

c. A shop is will be opned by him.

d. A shop is going to be opned by him.

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: d. A shop is going to be opned by him.

Explanation:
প্রদত্ত active voice এর বাক্যটিতে He (subject) a shop (object) এবং a shop (object) অতএব passive করার নিয়ম অনুযায়ী a shop (subject) হবে এবং him (object) হবে।
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27. Choose the correct preposition.
The tree has been blown ___ by the strom.

a. away

b. up

c. out

d. off

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. away

28. Complete the sentence with the correct verb form:
'Neela ___ her hand when she was cooking dinner.

a. is burning

b. burnt

c. will burn

d. was burning

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. burnt

Explanation:
অতীতকালে সংগঠিত দুটি কাজের মধ্যে যে কাজটি আগে ঘটেছে সেটি past continuous Tense আর যেটি পরে ঘটেছে সেটি Past Indefinite Tense হয়।
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29. Select the correct sentence.

a. The man was tall who stole my bag.

b. The man stole my bag who was tall.

c. The man who stole my bag was tall.

d. The man was tall who is stealing tall my bag.

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. The man who stole my bag was tall.

Explanation:
Relative pronoun 'who' দ্বারা দুটি Sentence কে যুক্ত করার সময় প্রথম বাক্যটি অপরিবর্তিত অবস্থায় বসবে।
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30. Choose the correct spelling.

a. ascertain

b. assertain

c. asertain

d. asartain

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. ascertain

Explanation:
ascertain একটি verb, অর্থ নিশ্চিত করা
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31. Choose the correct preposition.
The police is looking ___ the case.

a. after

b. on

c. into

d. up

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. into

Explanation:
Look after - দেখাশােনা করা, Look up- অভিধানে কোন শব্দ দেখা; Look into- তদন্ত করা; Look on- দর্শক হওয়া।
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32. The Arabian Nights ___ still a great favourite.

a. has

b. are

c. is

d. were

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: c. is

Explanation:
কোন ব্যক্তি/বস্তু/পুস্তক/বিষয়/স্থানের নাম দেখতে plural হলেও প্রকৃতপক্ষে singular verb গ্রহণ করে। যেমন: John Keats, The United States of America, Statistics.
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33. Select the right word.
He ran fast lest he ___ miss the train.

a. can

b. should

c. could

d. has

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. should

Explanation:
lest যুক্ত বাক্য যে tense-ই থাকুক না কেন lest-এর পরে subject - এর অব্যবহিত পর should বসে।
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34. Fill in the blank with correct preposition.
He is devoid __ common sense.

a. of

b. from

c. introduction

d. at

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: a. of

Explanation:
Devoid of - শূন্য/ফাকা/বিহীন/বর্জিত। সাধারণত sense বুঝাতে Devoid of ব্যবহৃত হয়।
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35. Choose the correct sentence.

a. I have looked for a good doctor before I met you.

b. I had looked for a good doctor before I met you.

c. I looked for a good doctor before I had met you.

d. I am looking for a good doctor before meeting you.

View answer with explanation

Answer and explanation

Answer: b. I had looked for a good doctor before I met you.

Explanation:
past perfect tense এ before এর পূর্বে past perfect tense বসে এবং before এর পরে past indefinite tense হয়। আবার after এর পূর্বে past indefinite tense এবং after- এর পরে past perfect tense হয়।
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